Minutes/AMS 02 GDAQ INTERFACE, ETC MEETING 13 APRIL 2000 at CERN
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Minutes from AMS 02 GDAQ INTERFACE, ETC MEETING
13 April 2000 at CERN


Mike's minutes from meeting on GDAQ Interfaces, 13 Apr 00 at CERN,
with help from Hann and Andre.

 * appended  ("@" means hardcopy available at Secretariat)
   @ Mike's      GDAQ interface slides.
     Ping Ye's   minutes of meeting 8 Apr.

 * referenced ("@" means hardcopy available at Secretariat)
     R.Becker    DAQ Crate mag file drawing
     M.Capell    crate drawing
   @ M.Capell    power architecture minutes
   @ M.Capell    power architecture drawing  
     X.Cai       DAQ Link protocol proposal
   @ V.Koutsenko DAQ Proposal
     A.Kunin     ---"---
   @ G.Viertel   pSRD Board Production
   + see URL=http://ams.cern.ch/AMS/Electronics, especially /Figs

 * attendees:
   M.Capell (till 12:30)
   L.Baldini
   A.Kunin
   X.Cai
   V.Koutsenko
   M.Porciani
   F.Petroni
   G.Castellini
   F.Cindolo
   G.Ambrosi
   E.Cortina
   M.Menichelli
   S.Blasko
   H.Chang
   U.Roser
   S.Ting
   T.Dai (from 14:00!)

 * Mike et al reported on trip to CSIST/Taiwan.
     See Ping Ye's minutes of meeting 8 Apr (attached).
 * Discussion about responibilites for other electronics
     (eg: RICH, ECAL) and additional production at CSIST.
     To be continued at meeting next week.
 * Discussion on GDAQ Interfaces - see below....
 * Discussion about beam test requirements - my understanding:
   + if we have naked chips it is easiest to test them 
       at ESA cyclotron in Belgium.
   + for packaged chips it is best to use relativistic v.Heavy ions
       at GSI (eg 1Gev U-238 gives LET of 40 Mev-g/cm2).
   + Need access to GSI beam for:
     - Power PC 750 chip set
     - ADSP-218x-yzzz (x=7,y=L ??) 
       we plan to use as difficult (impossible ?) to get "naked".
     - difficult in general to get BGA naked and exposed.
 * 12week ARO delivery of PowerPC Eval Kit.
   - delay of beam test board ?
 * Discussion about possibly foundry access in Taiwan.
   + H.Chang to investgate.
 * Can we use "AMS" process for the GA ? (instead of Temic?).
     It is cheaper, faster, ...
 * Discussion about Guido board:
   + prototypes: 2 working, 4 more in work. 1 reserved for CAEN.
   + Requires ALTERA QUARTUS software,
   + Requires BYTE BLASTER - Geneva has offer.
   + Requires ADSP-218x ICE 
      Mike is getting about 8, plus 5*sw and 3 eval boards
   + 20 boards need to be ordered asap to maintain price/delivery.
   + Standard Config is 200KGates Altera plus ADSP-2187-L....
   + Guido Board allocations:
                       Proto  Prod  ADSP    Byte     Visual
   Group/Contact:       type         ICE    Blast    DSP
          /Guido         2     ?      2       2       1
   Bologna/Cindolo             3      ?
   MIT    /Koutsenko     1     4+1    2       2       1
   Geneva /Cortina       1     ?      1               1
   Pisa   /                    2      ?
   CIEMAT / Marín              2      1*      2*      1*
   Taiwan /Chang         1     1+1    1+1     2       1
   Aachen /Schwering           1      ?
   Peruiga/Menichelli    ?     .+.+2  1       1       1
                                        ^US-110VAC
                                   ^2185
                                 ^400 KGate
   note 17 Apr: * Madrid group has ordered by themselves.

   NOTE: CERN GROUP REQUESTS "CAEN" PROTOTYPE WHEN THEY ARE DONE WITH IT,
         FOR EXAMPLE IN JUNE, SO THEY CAN CONNECT TWO TOGETHER. 

 * PSRD electronics by U.Roser from G.Viertel's transparencies (which see).
   + 13 different boards are needed. Planning:
     - Design/prototyping      RWTH, ETH, MIT
     - Components delivery     design team
     - Component screening     CSIST
     - Board Production        CSIST
     - Board loading           CSIST
     - Boards are then delievered to RWTH without any test.
     - Board Testing           ETH/RWTH
     - Conformal coating       Contraves
     - Vibration test          RWTH
     - Thermal Vacuum          MPI
     - EMC test                Contraves
   + Xudong and Chang both question the wisdom of deliever the boards
     to RWTH without test. Chang requests that the design people should
     visit the CSIST at least once before the production. Ting says 
     we will discuss this after PSRD flight is confirmed (with a 
     signature) by NASA.

  * Discussion of the DC-DC converter.
    + Mauro mentioned a few companies (MDI and ... ) are candidate vendors. 
    + The most critical question is the efficiency.
    + Guido suggested a new option that we do customed design ourself. 
      He believes a 10% gain is feasible. 
    + Since Guido (and CAEN) are already doing a design for 
      "another experiment", it seems a good option to pursue further.
    + Ting asked if CSIST can do it. 
    + Chang mention that they don't have experience with magnetic field, 
        and they don't have good database for space qualified components. 
    + It is decided that CSIST MAY do the production, but not the design.
    + I COMPLETELY DISAGREE:
      - we are already searching for vendors with known, proven designs
        that can be optimized for the 28+-1VDC input in terms of effic.
        using full hybrid design for reliability, heat sinking, etc. 
      - They will be able to exactly model what the mods to their
        design will do, not just guess.
      - we will have several choices, including mag field problem.

  * The July meeting in Taiwan. 
    + Guido will organize half of the agenda. 
    + Mike with Sam will organize the other half. 
    + Participants (updated):
      - 4 July - 11 July
	Tiesheng Dai, 
	Xudong Cai, 
	Andrei Kunin, 
	Alexei Lebedev,
	Vladimir Koutsenko, 
        Mike Capell, 
	Luca Baldini, 
        Guido Castellini,
        Sandor Blasko
      - 6 July - 11 July
        Hanspeter von Gunten, 
        Giovanni Ambrosi, 
        Pascal Emonet,
        Mauro menichelli, 
        Massimiliano Porciani, 
        Franceso Petroni,
        Federico Cindolo, 
        Georg Schwering, 
        Vassily Plyaskine, 
        Eduardo Cortina, 
        Roberto Battiston, 
        CIEMAT representatives, 
        PISA representatives
      - Sam Ting
    + Note that this will be followed by a meeting on the cryomagnet case.
    
 =============================================================================
 Follows copy of Mike's slides on GDAQ interfaces...
 =============================================================================
 * Discussion of GDAQ Interfaces (Mike):
   + Environment
   + Thermal/Mechanical
   + Power
   + Fiber Optic
   + CAN
   + DAQ

 * Environment
   + Static Loads
   + Vibration
   + Pressure Change
   + Atomic Oxygen/Solar UV
   + Zero G
   + Vacuum
   + Thermal Ranges
   + Radiation Dose
   + Single Event Effects
   + Magnet Field
       see drawing from R.Becker, at crate corners (assuming GDAQ
       crate is on lower rail, centered on y=0) B=540,370,250,270 Gauss.
       Field at y=0 is not "appreciably" higher.
   + EMC

     Most of these are well specified by approriate NASA docs,
     we need to identify the appropriate ones....except as
     noted.

  * Thermal/Mechanical
    + Volume/Dimensions
    + Mounting Points
    + Weight
    + Power Dissipation
      - by Radiation
      - by Conduction
    
      For these we have only preliminary ideas, but enough to start with.
      See sketch "crate_0" from Mike as a suggestion for discussion.

  * Power
    + 2 possible levels to specify
      - 28 VDC :: AMS PDB
      - 5 & 3.3 V from PSC (Power Supply, Crate)
    + 28 VDC interface per power meeting min 20 Mar 00 
        and sketch power_arch_0. Initial specs from P.Lipoma:
      - Output voltage tolerance: +/- 1.0V
      - Line & load regulation: 0.5V TBR
      - Transient response to 20% load change: +/- 0.35V, with 1mS recovery
      - Total output voltage spread from all sources: +/- 1.5V TBR
      - Current limiting: 42 Amps
      - Output noise amplitude and spectrum: 
	  Complies with NTS-21000-ISD-ISS, 
	  which is 0.9V p-p 30 Hz to 7kHz, 
          then decreasing at 10db/decade to 0.28V at 70kHz, 
          then remaining at this level out to 400MHz.
    + PSC for Crate is ETH/MIT responsibility.
    + Nothing so far for LV.
    + Also need to specify NASA Grounding Spec.

  * Fiber Optic
    + In AMS 01 we had 2*transmit
    + In AMS 02, to allow full utilization of inboard coumpting
      equipment, we need 1*transmit + 1*receive.
    + Low level interface in NASA docs
    + High level interface as AMS 01, with adjustments.

  * CAN
    + This can be/will be copied from AMS 01
    + Need to provide estimate of data rate from MCC to be copied
      into high rate data link.

  ===========================================================================
  Except for the details of crate mechanics, I think everything above
  here is pretty well known, agreed upon, and just work to pull it
  all together and sort the details.  Mike to coordinate.
  ===========================================================================

  * DAQ Links
    + Please see X.Cai's proposal on the AMS web page.
    + Figures for alternate proposal by V.Kousenko.
    + Some discussion ensued - of course not enough people
      were familiar X.Cai's proposal (including me).
    + There is also some write up by A.Kunin (I haven't seen?)
    + next meeting this topic Tues 18 Apr afternoon.

  ===========================================================================
  Ping Ye's minutes of meeting 8 Apr.
  ===========================================================================

From pyeh@sinica.edu.tw Fri Apr 14 12:27:36 2000
Date: Mon, 10 Apr 2000 16:46:25 +0800
From: Ping Yeh 
To: AMS Electronics Taiwan 
Cc: Ping Yeh 
Subject: Minutes of AMS Formosa Regent Taipei Meeting 8 April 2000


Dear all,

     This is the minutes for the meeting held in Formosa Regent Taipei
on 8 April 2000.  I'm using the newly set up mailing list
	ams-ele-tw@hepmai.phys.sinica.edu.tw
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							cheers,
							Ping



=================================================================
          Minutes  of  AMS Formosa Regent Taipei Meeting
                           8 April 2000
=================================================================

Time:        10:30am April 8, 2000
Place:       Formosa Regent Taipei

Attendees:
     MIT:    S.C.C. Ting, Mike Capell, Vladimir Koutsenko
     CSIST:  Te-Sing Wang, Hao Jinchi, Yuan-Tzu Ting,
             Yung-Jing Fanchiang, Huann-Ming Chern,
             Yin-Kuan Lin, Jan-Wu Hong, Kuang-Shyr Wu
     NCU:    Yuan-Hann Chang
     AS:     Shih-Chang Lee, Ping Yeh




1. Responsibilities of CSIST

   Mike Capell briefs his understanding of responsibilities
   of CSIST regarding AMS-02 electronics.

   - Production:
     1. Tracker read-out boards (TDR and JDQT),
        Tracker power supply boards,
        Tracker crates with backplanes.
     2. TRD read-out boards (TDR level and JDQ level),
        TRD High Voltage control, TRD gas monitor system,
        TRD crates with backplanes.
     3. Global DAQ boards and crate with backplane.
     4. Trigger boards.
     5. MCC board.
   - Design:   Global DAQ system.
   - Circuit Design:  Level-1 Trigger board.

   Yuan-Tzu Ting asked about the production of Tracker Power
   Supply (TPS).  The understanding is that
    A. So far, production of the TPS is a request to be
       considered by CSIST.
    B. The (Italian) designer is responsible of making the
       prototypes and do the environment test on the prototypes.
    C. If CSIST agrees to produce TPS, CSIST will receive the 
       schematics of the board for production from the designer.  
       The designer is required to go to CSIST to assist in the 
       production and testing of TPS.

   The Level-1 Trigger board is discussed.  The understanding
   is that the conceptual design based on physics will be
   developed in CERN, and the circuit design will be done by
   CSIST.

   S.C.C. Ting mentioned that there may be requests of
   production from other collaborators of AMS-02 in the future.
   He emphasized that CSIST's effort should be concentrated on
   the "major parts" mentioned above.  Additional requests must
   go through Mike Capell and Yuan-Hann Chang.



2. Weekly Video Meeting

   S.C.C. Ting proposes to set up a weekly video meeting between
   CSIST and people in CERN.  Ping Yeh agreed to be responsible
   for setting it up in Lung-Yuan Park.



3. Procurement

   - Test kit of PowerPC 750:  Mike Capell and Shih-Chang Lee
     will purchase an identical test kit that Mike has ordered
     and give it to CSIST.
   - Components:  In the future all procurement of components
     will be done by Shih-Chang Lee and Mike Capell.  Shih-Chang
     Lee is the point of contact for CSIST people.



4. Point of Contacts

   CSIST side:
      production:  Yung-Jing Fanchiang
      design:      Huann-Min Chern

   AS side (procurement):   Shih-Chang Lee
   MIT side (procurement):  Mike Capell through Shih-Chang Lee



5. E-mail Exchange

   Mike proposed to use e-mail to exchange electronic documents.
   Dr. Hank in Lung-Yuan Park is assigned as the contact person
   who will forward e-mails from internet to CSIST intranet
   and vice versa.  The address to use is
        hank@saturn.yzu.edu.tw
   and every e-mail should CC to Yung-Jing Fanchiang's personal
   address
        fcyj@ms11.hinet.net.

   Ping Yeh will set up a mailing list for everyone related.

   [minute taker's note:  the mailing list is set up in Academia
    Sinica with address   ams-ele-tw@hepmail.phys.sinica.edu.tw.
    Seven addresses are already subscribed:
    Mike Capell, Yuan-Hann Chang, Yung-Jing Fanchiang, 
    Dr. Hank's address for CSIST forwarding,
    Vladimir Koutsenko, Shih-Chang Lee, and Ping Yeh.]



6. Test Flight

   Yuan-Tzu Ting asked about test flight.  S.C.C. Ting's answer
   is "not decided yet".

   The understanding is that it is possible to have a PSRD 
   (prototype synchrotron radiation detector) test flight in 
   February 2001, but still needs final confirmation from NASA. 
   If the flight is confirmed, ETH may request CSIST to produce
   electronic modules for PSRD.



7. Radiation Test

   Yuan-Hann Chang describes the planning for radiation test.

      Target date:  middle to end of July 2000.
      Test period:  about 1 week.
      Target Place: Darmstadt

   A test board with a PowerPC 750 and a Motorola MPC107 is
   needed for radiation test.  CSIST will design and make
   this board with components provided by Academia Sinica.

   Ping Yeh will provide data sheets of both chips to CSIST.

   S.C.C. Ting will request beam time after Vladimir determines
   the beam ion type and energy.



8. TRD High Voltage Printed Circuit Board Pre-production

   Vladimir Koutsenko had a design of the HV PCB for TRD and he
   requested to do pre-production in CSIST.  He will give Mike
   Capell the component list and Mike Capell will work with
   Shih-Chang Lee for procurement.  Yung-Jing Fanchiang is
   the CSIST contact for pre-production.



9. Minutes of CSIST Meeting on 7 April 2000

   Yuan-Tzu Ting went through the minutes of meeting held in
   Lung-Yuan on 7 April 2000.  After minor changes, the minutes
   is agreed upon by all parties.  For the record, the minutes
   is re-produced here.

   1. Two kinds of GDAQ architecture are presented.
      - Router-based GDAQ:  JL3 CPU conducts all event building.
        Need to design router and other glue logic using non-rad
        hard FPGA.
      - EB-based GDAQ:  Using Guido board (same as other detectors
        used for JDQT) for event builder.  Need to study Analog
        Device ADSP-2189 and APEX FPGA for hardware and firmware
        design.

      CSIST will decide which way is the most efficient approach
      to design the GDAQ system.

   2. The selection of CPU for GDAQ design
      - Using the PowerPC 750 for JL3 computer design.
      - Mike Capell will provide the ICD (Interface Control
        Documentation) based on CSIST's request by the end of
        April.
      - Mike Capell will provide PowerPC 750 evaluation kits,
        hardware/firmware developing tools to CSIST within
        3 months.
      - CSIST will propose the detailed architecture of GDAQ
        to Mike Capell and Yuan-Hann Chang within one month
        after receiving ICD.
      - Arrange the rad-hard test for commercial PowerPC 750
        chip sets.  Mike Capell will propose the test procedure,
        test location and performance check for any SEU/latchup.
        Schedule and UUT are TBD.

   3. The state diagram of using 1355 / SpaceWire protocol
      remains open.  Dr. Koutsenko's design is under consideration
      by CSIST.  Need to confirm before starting the GDAQ design.
      [minute taker's note: Vladimir Koutsenko gave a copy of
       his drawing to CSIST in the meeting.]

   4. Academia Sinica will provide the commercial chipsets and
      other necessary components for the prototyping design
      of GDAQ boards.

   5. A Technical Exchange Meeting will be held 7 July - 10 July.
      All design-related tasks need to be confirmed or finished
      prior to Final Design Review.  [minute taker: schedule TBD]

   6. The selection and design of memory system is twofold,
      memory for event data (4G) and memory for system (program
      and data).  Only system memory is rad-hard approved, but
      memory for event data need to have ECC/CRC to detect the
      error with optional correction.



10. Effect of Magnetic Field on the Electronics

    S.C.C. Ting asked about the effect of magnetic field on
    the electronics.  S.C.C. Ting will provide a test facility
    to CSIST with magnetic field strength up to 1 kilogauss.

    Testing in magnetic field will be included in the environmental
    test protocol.



11. Possible Collaboration with Acer

    Shih-Chang Lee mentioned that Acer, the biggest computer company
    in Taiwan, may contribute manpower in the AMS-02 project on
    hardware and/or software.  Te-Sing Wang welcomes additional
    help.  Yuan-Hann Chang emphasized that even with Acer in the
    team the center is CSIST.



12. Participants of the Technical Exchange Meeting

    4 July - 11 July
        Tiesheng Dai, Xudong Cai, Andrei Kunin, Alexei Lebedev,
        Vladimir Koutsenko, Mike Capell, Luca Baldini,
        Guido Castellini.

    6 July - 11 July
        Hanspeter von Gunten, Giorvanni Ambrosi, Pascal Emonet,
        Sandor Blasko, Mauro Menichelli, Massimiliano Porciani,
        Federico Cindolo, Georg Schwering, Vassily Plyaskine,
        plus representatives from Pisa and CIEMAT.



END OF MEETING MINUTES

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